The Swedish composer and conductor Joachim Nikolas Eggert (1779-1813) was born on the island of Gingst
off the Baltic coast of Germany. He began studying the violin at an early age
and continued his musical education in Stralsund studying violin and
composition. He later studied in Braunschweig and Göttingen, Germany with
Johann Nikolaus Forkel (1749-1818).
As conductor of the Swedish Royal Court orchestra he was one
of the first to introduce many of the Viennese classics. In 1812 he conducted
the first Swedish performance of Mozart’s Die Zauberflöte. His own compositions
include two operas, four completed symphonies and chamber works.
The Gävle Symphony
Orchestra www.gavlesymfoniorkester.se
conducted by Gérard Korsten www.gerardkorsten.com/insight have
recorded for Naxos www.naxos.com the
first of two discs devoted to Eggert’s symphonies and orchestral works. This
new release includes two world premiere recordings.
8.572457 |
They open this new disc with Eggert’s Incidental Music: Overture for the play Mohrene I Spanien (The Moors in Spain), a spirited overture with
much of the flavour of Mozart and even Haydn in its colourful orchestration.
The first major work here is the three movement Symphony No.3 in E flat major (1807) premiered
that year in a concert mainly of other works by Eggert.
The Gävle Symphony Orchestra brings a fine weight to the
opening Adagio maestoso before moving
into a light, flowing Allegro spiritoso full
of attractive ideas. The music has a very fine flow of invention with some wonderfully
dynamic moments that really push the music along with a forward flow. For all
its debt to Haydn the second movement, Marche:
Grave reveals a rather Mendelssohnian flavour as it slowly reveals itself with
some very fine instrumental details. Fugue:
Adagio maestoso - Allegro soon finds a slightly faster tempo with some fine
instrumental layers. The music slowly speeds into the Allegro where the varying musical lines flow quickly forward to a
gentle coda.
Eggert also wrote Incidental
Music for the play Svante Sture (1812) which here receives its world
premiere recording. Wind open the Marche
bringing the feel of a Mozart wind serenade in the particularly attractive
little theme. Entr'acte between Acts I
& II has a fine orchestral introduction before a bassoon takes a lead in
the melody over a gentle orchestral accompaniment. The lovely Postlude after Act II is full of
Mozartian vibrancy before the stately Entr'acte
between Acts II & III that brings some fine moments for wind.
For all its rather four square march rhythms the Prelude to Act III: Marche finds Eggert
adding interest with his fine instrumental details. Marche and Chorale brings a nicely rhythmically pointed up Marche before leading into a slow Chorale that brings some very fine wind
sonorities that again foreshadow Mendelssohn, before the Marche returns. A
gentle flowing Entr'acte between Acts III
& IV follows before the Entr'acte
between Acts IV & V where brass point up the rhythms bringing a
ceremonial air.
The second world
premiere recording on this disc is the Symphony
No.1 in C major (c.1804-1805) thought to be the composer’s first work on
his arrival in Stockholm and given its first performance, privately, in 1805.
There is a slow dramatic, grave opening Adagio
mesto rising through fine passages of more flow before leaping into the Allegro con brio with its attractive
theme. The Gävle Symphony Orchestra brings a fine weight and colour to the
music with some terrific swirls of woodwind heard through the orchestral
tapestry. Percussion add colour in a rather Haydnesque way with conductor Gérard
Korsten bringing a real urgency to many passages. There are some very fine
passages with great weight and dynamism, increasing in forward flow and drama
as the music heads to the coda.
A rhythmically buoyant Andante
follows with passages of gentler flowing melody. There are some especially fine
woodwind passages as well as those where percussion again point up the music. A
brilliant little Minuet and Trio: Allegro
follows with the flavour of Mendelssohn returning. There is a fine rhythmic
pulse, nicely layered orchestral textures and details with a beautifully
conceived trio section.
The Finale: Allegro vivace
races ahead with a light touch, pointed up again by percussion with some lovely
little ideas along the way, full of orchestral colour and dynamism. Later a slower
passage arrives with prominent basses and gentle timpani before speeding again with
some lovely woodwind passages before hurtling to a colourful coda.
Of all the byways of 18th/19th century
music here is a composer that is well worth hearing, especially his two symphonies
which are really attractive works that hold the attention throughout.
They are given wonderfully accomplished and fluent
performances by the Gävle Symphony Orchestra under Gérard Korsten and an
excellent recording from the Gävle Concert Hall, Sweden. There are informative
booklet notes. I’m rather looking forward to hearing the second volume in this
set.
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