MS 1493 |
Eric Zeisl
(1905-1959) www.zeisl.com was born in
Vienna and studied at the Vienna State Academy from the age of fourteen. It was
only two years later that a set of songs by him were published. Despite his promise as one of Austria's
brightest young talents, he was forced in 1938 to flee to Paris before
travelling on the USA. Zeisl achieved recognition in his adopted land but sadly
in 1959, at the age of 53, he suffered a heart attack and died.
Apart from his work on a number of well-known films his
compositions include a piano concerto, cello concerto (for Gregor Piatigorsky),
four ballets, numerous choral and chamber works, and half of an unfinished
opera written shortly before his death.
The first work on this new disc by Eric Zeisl is Menuchim’s Song (1939). A short piece, it
has an impassioned opening for the violin over a firm piano accompaniment
before the theme is varied with a rather Jewish feel, finely played by Zina
Schiff and Cameron Grant. A really lovely piece.
Aaron Copland’s
(1900-1990) www.coplandhouse.org was working on a score for a film called The North Star when he found time to
write his Violin Sonata (1942-43).
The Andante semplice
has a deliberate, repeated piano motif that is varied by the violin as these
two players slowly take the theme forward through variants, speeding and
developing with some phenomenally fine playing revealing some lovely little
Coplandesque motifs. The piano slowly picks out a theme in the lovely Lento soon joined by the violin with
Schiff and Grant finding a natural flow and revealing all of Copland’s
exquisite creation. These players bring a fine sense of rhythm and phrasing to
Copland’s tricky Allegretto giusto, Schiff
providing some lovely timbres and exquisite shaped phrasing. Both players find
much joy in this music with some terrific ensemble before the tension is
released for the quiet coda where Schiff brings some lovely violin textures.
Ernest Bloch (1880-1959)
www.ernestbloch.org wrote Abodah (1928) after
hearing the young Yehudi Menuhin play in San Francisco. Based on a Yom Kippur
melody it opens with a piano passage before the violin joins, with Schiff providing
a lovely violin tone in this fine melody full of Jewish inflections to which
these artists bring much fine sensibility.
The main work by Eric
Zeisl on this disc is his Violin
Sonata ‘Brandeis’ (1949-50), dedicated to the composer Alexander Tansman.
A decisive piano opening takes the listener’s attention in
the Grave/allegretto before the
violin enters weaving around the opening motif before taking up a dialogue with
the piano. Soon the music takes off in a rhythmic theme, having something of
the nature of a diabolical dance. The music slows in a languid section that
slowly moves ahead with a degree of passion. A spiky staccato theme arrives
leading to incisive repeated violin and piano phrases that slowly open out to violin
flourishes. The piano reintroduces a rhythmic theme to take the music forward
before slowing to a free flowing section. The music then picks up again before
an incisive coda.
With the Andante
religioso the piano introduces a beautiful slow, melancholy Jewish melody over
which the violin flows. Schiff brings some lovely passionate phrases, a lovely
rise and fall, brilliantly accompanied by Grant. These two really have the
measure of this music.
The Rondo opens with a lively theme for the piano to which the violin joins in this lively, rhythmic movement. Again, the music is full of Jewish inflections. There is a lovely trio section and some tremendous incisive phrases as the music moves inexorably forward to its coda. There is some breathtaking playing in this fine performance.
The German composer Robert
Dauber (1922-1945) is represented by his only surviving work, his Serenata (1942). He died in Dachau
concentration camp at the age of just twenty three.
His Serenata has an unexpectedly light feel given the
circumstances under which the composer must have been living. It is full of
attractive rhythms and received some exquisite playing from both these artists
with silken piano chords and a lovely violin tone.
All the performances on this disc are excellent. Zina Schiff
and Cameron Grant are nicely recorded with a lovely sense of space in Mechanics
Hall, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA. There are informative booklet notes.
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