Following on from
Peter Donohoe’s www.peter-donohoe.com
masterly
performances of Prokofiev’s sonatas
http://theclassicalreviewer.blogspot.co.uk/2016/06/an-unbeatable-disc-from-somm-recordings.html
Somm Recordings www.somm-recordings.com now brings an equally impressive release of
Scriabin’s complete sonatas.
2CD SOMMCD 262-2 |
Alexander Scriabin
(1872-1915) www.scriabinsociety.com
studied with Nikolai Zverev (1832-1893) and at the Moscow Conservatory where
his teachers were Sergei Taneyev (1856-1915), Anton Arensky (1861-1906) and Vasily
Safonov (1852-1918). Initially influenced by Chopin, he moved on to develop a
very personal style of composition highly influenced by his personal beliefs in
mysticism and theosophy.
Listening to these two new discs one can follow Scriabin’s
development from the early sonatas through to the freedom and ecstasy of his
later works with Donohoe drawing together the points of contact between the
volatility of his later sonatas even in Piano
Sonata No. 1 in F Minor, Op. 6 (1892). He particularly points up a remarkably
turbulent quality in the opening Allegro
con fuoco finding lovely little rhythmic complexities and so many
subtleties in the quieter moments, hints of the composer’s F sharp minor Piano Concerto (1896) showing through.
In the second movement, = 40, Donohoe reveals a hauntingly
beautiful, somewhat desolate Lento,
wonderfully laid out with superb poetic sensitivity, bringing a great depth as
the movement progresses, subtly adding a sense of anguish. The Presto
brings a fast moving volatility, this pianist providing tremendous strength.
There is a slackening of intensity midway before moving through some
wonderfully fleet and dramatic passages to a conclusion that brings a moment of
impassioned violence before a more settled coda. The final Funèbre is stunningly intense moving through moments of hushed,
emotionally chilled calm before building inexorably, full of the heavy burden
of emotion, to a desperate coda.
The two movement Piano
Sonata No. 2 in G Sharp Minor, Op. 19, ‘Sonata-Fantasy’ (1892-97) opens
with an Andante that has a rather
unstable, rhythmic quality before moving through some quite lovely delicate and
hauntingly beautiful passages. Donohoe brings his exquisite phrasing full of little
variations and decorations as well as a lovely delicacy with trickling
passages. Yet there is an underlying strength never far away and a much aching
melancholy. Donohoe shows his phenomenal virtuosity in the Presto with passages of tremendous fluency and agility with a
degree of abandonment as he hurtles forward, always shaping this music wonderfully
and finding some quite lovely little details.
Scriabin’s Piano
Sonata No. 3 in F Sharp Minor, Op. 23 (1897-98) returns to the four
movement format. What a wonderful opening there is to the Drammatico, Donohoe again finding an instability as the bold
phrases are presented, always with a great subtlety of phrasing, dynamics and
tempo as well as moments of exquisite poetry. Turbulence opens the Allegretto, this pianist finding a
terrific volatility, always controlled yet with a forward drive, building this
movement wonderfully.
In the lovely Andante,
Donohoe allows the pace to slacken with some beautifully turned phrases, so
poetic, full of intense feeling, catching every little detail before the
dramatic Presto con fuoco where,
nevertheless, he finds moments of tranquillity before surging ahead through
some terrific passages to a wonderfully resolved coda.
We move into new territory as the two movement Piano Sonata No. 4 in F Sharp Major, Op. 30
(1903) opens with a gentle Andante.
There is an emotional distance here with subtly shifting harmonies wonderfully
brought out by this pianist, slowly adding right hand decorations before
leaping into the rhythmically buoyant Prestissimo
volando. Donohoe allows this movement to develop so naturally out of the
material from the Andante with some quite wonderful moments where this
pianist’s light and fleet touch is shown. The music rises in strength through
some wonderfully sprung bars before the coda.
In its single span Piano
Sonata No. 5, Op. 53 (1907) moves through a variety of moods with its
markings of Allegro – Impetuoso – Con
stravaganza – Languido – Presto con allegrezza. Donogoe brings a terrific
contrast between the violent opening bars and the succeeding gentler, delicate
flow, moving through more volatile passages where Donohoe brings a terrific
power. He makes such sense of the alternating nature of the sonata between
volatile and poetic, shaping and pacing wonderfully bringing such a beautifully
light touch to fluid passages. He creates some moments of intense instability
of mood before finding a very fine coda.
An instability of
mood pervades the opening of Scriabin’s Piano
Sonata No. 6, Op. 62 (1911) marked Modére.
There are dark, gloomy phrases offset by little shafts of light in the
right hand creating a mysterious, rather threatening atmosphere. Donohoe’s
superb phrasing and control of dynamics and tempo reveals a haunting depth. He
builds through some seriously violent moments finding an alarmingly frenetic
pace that adds to the terrifying nature of this work, revealing it as a work of
great emotional insecurity.
Piano Sonata No. 7,
Op. 64, ‘White Mass’ (1911), marked Allegro
opens with surges of volatility, Donohoe finding so much of the atmosphere
and depth as the work develops. There are moments of darkness and light woven
around each other with little delicate passages appearing, so fluently played.
Donohoe achieves a tremendous power and strength before falling back to find a
calm, short lived moment leading to a fine coda that leaves us with uncertainty.
The opening Lento
of Piano Sonata No. 8, Op. 66 (1912-13) is
quite wonderfully paced allowing the harmonic instabilities to emerge clearly.
There is a lovely ebb and flow as the music moves forward soon finding an
excitable forward push as the Allegro
agitato arrives. Donohoe’s development of the increasing volatility, his handling
of the sudden dynamic chords is wonderful, moving through a gentler section that
as quickly rises again before a gentler coda.
Piano Sonata No. 9,
Op. 68, ‘Black Mass’ (1912-13) marked Moderato
quasi andante has a haunting opening that is soon developed by Donohoe
through some astonishing passages, punctuated by the gentlest of moments,
beautifully played, this pianist always keeping a hint of a more intense
strength just held in check. He eventually allows an increase in tempo to drive
powerfully to a quite overwhelming pitch, only to drop to a hushed simple coda,
a restatement of the opening.
As Piano Sonata No.
10, Op. 70 (1913) opens a quizzical little Moderato theme is gently developed with Donohoe providing an
impressively light, limpid touch. Increasingly Scriabin’s trills appear,
Donohoe integrating the faster trills and the gentler theme. Throughout the Allegro there are wonderful moments of
gentle respite out of which the trills flourish. This pianist brings a sense of
luminosity, a light that shines through superbly developing the music as it
rises through spectacularly fine passages. Donohoe achieves terrific dynamic
contrasts, terrific power, suddenly reduced to quieter moments before finding a
fast, delicate, lightly tripping passage with staccato phrases leading to a
hushed re-statement of the opening.
Vers La Flamme, Op.
72 (1914) sits perfectly at the end of this cycle of extraordinary sonatas.
From a slow, considered opening Donohoe slowly develops the music through
passages of subtly increasing tension and harmonies, knowing just how to pace
this piece, delivering astonishingly power as the music travels towards its
inexorable conclusion. A stunning performance.
Peter Donohoe manages to tie these works together as a
logical development, finding points of contact. He has it all, superb
technique, a sense of poetry, subtlety in tempi, rhythms and dynamics and above
all a deep understanding of Scriabin, finding new depths.
He receives a very natural recording from the Turner Sims
Concert Hall, University of Southampton, England and there are excellent
booklet notes.
Here are performances of tremendous insight which are not to
be missed.
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