Koppel has composed music for eight ballets for the New
Danish Dance Theatre and music for more than 150 films, 50 theatrical plays and
three musicals. He has also composed more than 90 works for classical
ensembles, chamber music and 20 concertos, among them two saxophone concertos
and four marimba concertos.
It is the four marimba
concertos that are features on a new release from Dacapo Records www.dacapo-records.dk with marimba player Marianna Bednarska http://mariannabednarska.com and the Aalborg Symphony Orchestra http://aalborgsymfoni.dk conducted by Henrik Vagn Christensen www.crescendiartists.com/Artist/ArtistDetails/2/0/12851
. This new release includes no less than
three world premiere recordings.
SACD 6.220595 |
The Concerto No. 1
for Marimba and Orchestra (1995) was written for the final of the
International Percussion Competition in Luxembourg. The marimba opens the Allegro with a rhythmic theme taken up
by the orchestra, quickly finding a jaunty stance. The opening marimba theme is
repeated then varied with the orchestra, a very catchy tune that really sticks
in the listener’s mind. There is a terrific little cadenza before the music
heads to the coda.
In the Adagio the
marimba picks out a lovely melody over a quiet orchestral background. A solo
violin joins, blending exquisitely with the marimba and orchestra before gently
moving into a lovely flowing melody. There are some beautifully sensitive
phrases for marimba retaining a slightly playful quality.
The Andante really
dances forward with a lively theme for marimba with a fine orchestral
accompaniment before rising to a more dynamic passage. The music continues
through some very fine fast passages for marimba superbly played. Halfway
through there is an extended cadenza that picks up the main theme and subjects
it to some terrific variations before leading to the lively coda.
This is a really captivating concerto in the lighter vein.
The Allegro ma non
Troppo of the Concerto No. 2 for
Marimba and String Orchestra (2000) opens with a repeated note from the
marimba, like a pulse or ticking sound before the orchestra join and the music
is varied. The ticking motif still occasionally peeks through and is never far
away. This is an ingenious idea representing the relentless tick-tock of time.
The ticking theme speeds up by grouping two notes on the marimba and repeating
them before moving through some fine flourishes for the soloist, brilliantly
played. The string writing fits so well
around the marimba and has many fine moments in its own right. The cadenza
arrives before moving quickly to the coda, full of rhythmic sweep with that
ticking appearing again and leading straight into the L’istesso tempo with the marimba picking out a theme over a swaying
orchestral accompaniment.
This is a movement full of strange yet very attractive ideas
with some very fine playing from Marianna Bednarska and some really fine string
playing from the Aalborg Symphony Orchestra under Henrik Vagn Christensen
before rising to lead into A tempo
where scurrying strings lead on before the marimba joins to take up the theme
as both soloist and orchestra rush forward. There are some terrific scales on
the marimba and a cadenza, with some brilliant playing from Bednarska, full of
sensitivity and colour before leading to a lovely little coda.
Written for the Austrian marimba virtuoso Martin Grubinger
and given its first performance by the Bruckner Orchestra in Linz Concerto No. 3 ‘Linzer’ for Marimba and
Orchestra (2002 rev. 2003) used a late Romantic style orchestra.
In the Andante the
marimba introduces a theme that sounds as though it is ready to break out into
a full blown romantic tune. It is joined by the orchestra as the music sweeps
ahead, the marimba causing the music to pause as the rhythmic theme is played. The
music develops to a number of peaks with a cadenza, full of subtleties with
little themes appearing before the orchestra rejoins and the music gently moves
ahead, flowing into the second movement Meno
mosso.
This movement has a flowing orchestral theme, surely the one
that has been hinted at from the beginning. The marimba enters as the orchestra
picks up on the rhythmic theme and proceeds at a leisurely walking pace. The
cello section accompany then brass as the marimba plays a theme around the romantic
melody. The music becomes more dramatic and dynamic with some fine passages for
marimba, timpani then sound a dramatic orchestral passage before the marimba
rejoins to lead the orchestra forward at its leisurely pace, rising dynamically
before leading into the final movement, A
tempo.
In this movement there are staccato phrases from the
orchestra and some wonderfully fluent playing from the soloist with some
terrific jazzy moments, full of energy and punch with, variously, timpani and
bass drum beating out the rhythm. When the cadenza arrives there is some very fine
playing, with lovely sonorities and colours before suddenly taking off to the
grand coda.
Concerto No. 4 ‘In
Memory of Things Transient’ for Marimba and Orchestra (2006) was
commissioned by Wiener Mozartjahr 2006 and is dedicated to Martin Grubinger. It
was given its premiere by him at the Musikverein in Vienna as part of the
celebrations of the 250th anniversary of Mozart’s birth. The title
refers to an ancient marble stone discovered in a clearing of a Swedish forest
by the composer and his wife.
There is an orchestral opening to the Moderato with a sudden flourish before bringing a fast but quiet
rhythmic pulse to which the marimba joins. The orchestration here is
brilliantly done as it flows softly around the soloist who picks out a
counterpoint as well as some lovely scales and flourishes.
The Adagio brings
a sudden dramatic halt to the flow before the orchestra leads, with the
marimba, the music forward in a lovely section with sudden flourishes from the marimba.
Towards the end an organ is heard behind the gently played marimba theme
leading into the Adagio with the
timpani and orchestra bringing a lovely melody, at first underpinned by
‘sliding’ timpani, a quite magical passage out of which a sudden little
dramatic outburst appear. There are lovely dissonances for the marimba with an atmosphere,
textures, harmonies and colours that are remarkable.
We are led seamlessly into the fourth movement A tempo (l’istesso tempo) where the
drama of the same theme picks up, becoming more violent. There is a short
cadenza before the organ brings a jolly little tune for the Allegro with
orchestra and marimba joining in, full of good humour and fun with percussion
bringing an added touch.
We are taken straight into the Meno mosso, peasant – Allegro appassionato which brings more
dynamic, rhythmic music with spectacularly fine playing from Marianna Bednarska
above the raucous orchestral accompaniment. But it is the insistent marimba
theme that drives the music forward before the organ alone plays a gentle tune
to which the marimba adds little ‘drips’ of sound. The orchestra joins to add a
more dynamic contribution as we are led quite forcefully into another Adagio rising up ever more dramatically.
Once the music drops back, the organ is heard momentarily before a gentle
marimba theme takes us into the final Allegro
– meno mosso, pesante where the music lightly and gently dances forward,
the marimba skipping over the orchestral accompaniment. A quotation from Mozart’s
Piano Sonata No.11 is heard before a sudden outburst brings the conclusion.
The Concerto No. 4 is a spectacularly fine piece, receiving
here a first rate performance from Marianna Bednarska and the Aalborg Symphony
Orchestra conducted by Henrik Vagn Christensen, as do all of these works
P.S. to a Concerto
(1995) for marimba solo, composed after the first performance of his
Concerto No.1 for Marimba and Orchestra, makes a fine encore. An attractive
little theme is varied to considerable effect as the soloist brings some very
fine moments.
Both Marianna Bednarska (marimba) and the Aalborg Symphony
Orchestra conducted by Henrik Vagn Christensen deserve the upmost praise for
these fine performances. They receive an excellent recording from Symfonien,
Aalborg, Denmark and there are detailed booklet notes.
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