Jean Roger-Ducasse
(1873-1954) was born in Bordeaux, France and was a pupil of Fauré at the
Paris Conservatoire where he later taught, succeeding Fauré as professor of
composition and later succeeding Dukas as professor of orchestration.
He formed a close friendship with Fauré for whom he made a
piano reduction of the older composer’s Requiem.
His own works include opera, choral works, orchestral and chamber works as well
as works for solo piano and piano four hands.
It is the complete
piano works that have been recorded by Martin Jones www.owenwhitemanagement.com/artist/martin-jones
and
newly released on a three CD set by Nimbus www.wyastone.co.uk/all-labels/nimbus/nimbus-alliance.html
3 CD NI 5927 |
Striking discords open Roger-Ducasse’s Barcarolle (1906) before the music settles to a flowing, gentle
melody. Martin Jones brings a finely phrased linear flow to the music. Roger-Ducasse
has a forward looking style with quite adventurous harmonies given the date of
this work’s composition. This is a very attractive piece.
The Six Préludes
(1907) open with a beautifully atmospheric Très nonchalant that slowly unfolds before Très calme brings delicately rippling phrases finely played by
Jones. There is a livelier, rhythmically sprung D’un rythme très précis, beautifully shaped by this pianist
followed by Très libre with its lovely,
gently laid out harmonies, Jones showing great empathy for this exquisite music.
Martin Jones’ fine phrasing brings much to the musical lines of D’un rythme capricieux et tender keeping
a constant line as this flows freely across the keyboard with some lovely
harmonies. Très souple brings a
faster flow with some lovely delicate fluent touches from Jones.
Prelude (1913) Avec beaucoup de fantaisie brings a
rather Iberian flavour to this fluid short piece before Etude en Sol mineur (1914) Modéré
with its series of descending phrases that lead to a passage of free
flowing invention with Martin Jones’ fine phrasing adding so much. The music
rises to some fine climaxes during its length.
In the Prélude Allegro
of Quatre Etudes (1915) Martin Jones
reveals many little details in this fast flowing piece before the Fugue Assez vite brings the feel of a nursery
song as it skips along. Lent seems to
pick up on the previous melody only slower and gentler, Jones bringing a lovely
feel. The final Lentement builds
gently with some exquisite phrases.
Broad solemn chords open Variations sur un Choral (1915) as the music develops and freely
moves through a series of ten variations with fine harmonies and rhythms displaying
some wonderful invention. Etude en
Sixtes (1916) Presque vite et avec une excessive fantaisie
de rythme develops out of a little opening motif, wonderfully revealed by
Jones. A lightly rhythmic Rythmes (1917)
brings some pretty virtuosic passages brilliantly played by this pianist to
conclude the first disc.
The second disc opens with Etude en La bémol majeur (1916)
Presque lent where gorgeous harmonies
abound as the music gently flows. There is an equally impressive Arabesques (1917) where Roger-Ducasse
takes his music further into advanced territory.
Esquisses pour Piano
(1917) opens with Lent that brings
subtle little dissonances before the fast moving and fluent Sans lenteur et gaîment that builds
beautifully. Sans lenteur is an
unusual little piece that moves in chordal progressions followed by Lent et grave that gently finds its way
through some fine harmonies.
The light and breezy Arabesques
No.2 (1919) brings moments of fast flourishes and fine harmonies whilst Sonorités
(1919) opens quietly and tentatively, developing through some lovely
ripples and flourishes with this pianist bringing exceptionally fine playing,
so fluid and with such fine phrasing and rubato.
There are two further Barcarolles, Barcarolle No.2 (1920) and Barcarolle No.3 (1921). No.2 is gently
free flowing, bringing many lovely little moments, some faster and fluid whilst
No.3 brings a slightly darker tone before opening out in broader harmonies,
with some more dynamic passages finely played by this pianist.
Impromptu (1921) is
revealed as a very progressive piece with lovely free harmonies and fine subtle
rhythmic phrasing. That rhythmic quality appears in
Chant de l'aube
(1921) Martin Jones bringing pin point clarity. One can feel Fauré peering
through a prism of more advanced harmonies in the Romance (1923), perhaps even looking towards Scriabin.
Adrian Farmer joins Martin Jones for the first work on disc
three, the three movement Petite Suite
pour piano à quatre mains (1899). Souvenance
feels very much in the 19th century with its directness and
simplicity. Berceuse again has a
simplicity, but with an attractive underlying rhythmic pulse and occasional
hints of his later harmonies. Debussy occasionally peers through Claironnerie, a sprightly rhythmic piece
with some lovely dissonances brought out between these players.
This is a particularly fine performance of this piano suite.
Prélude d'un Ballet
(1910) (Réduction pour piano par
l’Auteur) evokes ‘the park, a castle…abandoned…Autumn…the Poet, dreaming of
the past…’ It opens gently and quietly creating a fine atmosphere of the stark
abandoned building before Martin Jones brings lovely sonorities and harmonies
and exquisite little details in this exquisite little piece.
Interlude Au jardin de Marguerite (1913) (Réduction pour piano par l’Auteur) also
has a particular pictorial reference ‘Night in the garden…Awakening of the soul
in the garden…rustles in the quiet evening…a distant bell, almost unreal, seems
to expand the silence…Faust, languid, rests, listens…’ Delicate little notes
appear slowly before the theme is revealed, a slow gentle melody that moves
hesitantly ahead, again conjuring a lovely atmosphere. It passes through varied
passages as the music rises and becomes more animated with some very fine
playing from Jones.
Etudes a quatre
mains, pour un Commençant brings the return of Adrian Farmer to join Martin
Jones. These four hands pieces are in three collections with Livre I (1916) opening with a leisurely Presque lent before Sans
lenteur where each player’s line is beautifully laid over the other as it
slowly moves forward. These four hands reveal the lovely harmonies of Presque vite whereas Lent rises to a little climax in another
essentially gentle piece. These two fine pianists highlight brilliantly fine
rhythmic lines of Presque vite et très
rythmé with a fine light touch.
They gently push the flowing melody forward in Sans lenteur of Livre II (1916), rising in dynamics and tempo before the quiet coda.
Lent et triste brings some broad
dynamic chords to the opening which return throughout around gentler passages. Livre II
concludes with a faster moving, light rhythmic Assez vite et très rythmé with some lovely little details revealed
by these two pianists.
Livre III (1917) consists
of just two pieces, Adagio classique.
Lent, that has a melancholy opening, a tolling motif for one player before
developing through lighter, passages before the nicely sprung Scherzando. Assez
vite.
There are some lovely pieces in these Livres, impressively played by Martin Jones and Adrian Farmer.
Martin Jones concludes this fine set with J. S. Bach’s Passacaglia BWV582 in the Transcription pour Piano par Roger-Ducasse (1918). Martin Jones brings a finely developed
performance of this transcription, a fine conclusion to this attractive collection
with some gloriously forceful passages later reminding one, as if it were
necessary, what a fine pianist Martin Jones is.
I found this to be an unexpectedly enticing release. Although
Debussy occasionally comes to mind, Jean Roger-Ducasse has a forward looking,
wholly personal touch.
Lovers of late 19th and early 20th century French
piano music should fall in love with many of these pieces especially in such
fine performances. The recording from the Concert Hall of the Nimbus
Foundation, Wyastone Leys, Monmouth, UK is tip top. There are useful notes.
I note from his agent’s website that Martin Jones celebrates
his 75th birthday this year. The Classical Reviewer offers many
congratulations to this fine pianist.
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