Composer Jimmy López (b.
1978) www.jimmylopez.com was born
in Lima, Peru and studied with Enrique Iturriaga at the National Conservatory
of Music in his home city. He later studied with Veli-Matti Puumala and Eero
Hämeenniemi at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki and at the University of
California-Berkeley with Professor Edmund Campion.
He has been awarded numerous prizes around the world and his
works have been performed by ensembles such as the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, the
Philadelphia Orchestra, the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the St. Paul Chamber
Orchestra, the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra, the Fort Worth Symphony, Helsinki
Philharmonic, Sydney Symphony, Symphony Orchestra of Chile and the National
Symphony Orchestra of Peru and in venues such as Carnegie Hall, Aspen Music
Festival, Tanglewood Music Festival, Darmstadt Music Festival, Donaueschingen
Music Festival and the 2010 Youth Olympic Games in Singapore.
López is a member of Suomen Säveltäjät (Society of Finnish
Composers), ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers),
CIRCOMPER (Circle of Composers of Peru) and the San Francisco Chapter of the
Recording Academy (GRAMMY). He is a founding member and Vice President of
kohoBeat Musical Association in Finland. As part of the Renée Fleming
initiative, the Lyric Opera of Chicago has commissioned from him a full-length
opera based on the bestselling novel Bel
Canto. The world premiere is scheduled for December 7, 2015 and will run
through January 17, 2016.
His cello concerto, Lord
of the Air was premiered on March 7, 2013 by cellist Jesús Castro-Balbi and
the TCU Symphony Orchestra conducted by Germán Gutiérrez. Another recent
premiere was Perú Negro, written for
Miguel Harth-Bedoya and the Centennial Season of the Fort Worth Symphony
Orchestra.
López’s Cello Concerto and Perú Negro appear on a new release from Harmonia Mundi www.harmoniamundi.com dedicated
entirely to his orchestral works. The other works on this disc are Synesthésie and América Salvaje. The Norwegian Radio Orchestra www.nrk.no/kork is
conducted by Miguel Harth-Bedoya http://miguelharth-bedoya.com
with
cellist Jesús Castro-Balbi www.jcbcello.com
in
the concerto.
HMU 907628 |
Perú Negro (2012) was
commissioned by Miguel Harth-Bedoya and is based on the conductor’s initials E,
B, Bb and G, which correspond to Miguel (Mi = E) Harth (H = B
natural) Bedoya (B = B flat) Gonzáles (G). The piece was
inspired by Afro-Peruvian music that López has assimilated into his style.
A horn call opens the work, echoed by a muted horn. The
brass repeat the horn’s call before the whole orchestra enter to take the theme
slowly forward in an impressively dramatic and forward moving theme. The music
soon drops to pizzicato lower strings that lead on with little woodwind
arabesques before a second subject appears out of the textures, pointed up subtly
by the percussion. This is a steady forward moving theme that becomes
rhythmically varied as the music pulses forward through passages both dynamic
and more restrained, slowly building then falling back. There is some terrific
use of drums to add colour and point up the rhythms and, indeed, add a Peruvian
flavour. The music builds to a climax before drums and percussion take the lead.
Trumpets sound out before the music drops back with brass moving the music
forward over an insistent string theme with woodwind swirls. Slowly the music builds again with some very fine
orchestration. López builds and draws
back in a very distinctive manner with terrific use of brass as the music
drives forward to the coda.
This is an impressive, wholly approachable, work that
receives a terrific performance here.
Synesthésie (2011) was commissioned by Radio France and owes its
underlying concept to the parameters set by the commissioner for a ten-minute
orchestra piece in five movements for the radio program Alla Breve. The composer wanted to infuse each movement with a
different flavour and soon realised that the five human senses would suit
perfectly, hence the names for each movement.
Timpani and drums thunder out in the opening of Toucher (Touch) to which the orchestra
adds wiry phrases, brass adding a rising theme before strings and drums lead full
of energy to the coda.
Odorat (Smell) brings
a slower section as the strings introduce an undulating melody with subtly and
beautiful percussion adding colour. The music grows in dynamics with rich
string sonorities appearing before a quiet coda.
Beautifully conceived orchestral sonorities open Goût (Taste) with woodwind taking the
lead and creating some very fine moments with lovely little woodwind arabesques
and brass interventions as the music reaches a climax before leading to a quiet
coda.
Audition (Hearing) opens with a riotous
orchestral outburst that continues with a fast brass motif with strings and
percussion adding to the texture, as the music pushes forward, rising in
dynamics before rushing to the coda with timpani rolls leading into the final
movement.
Brass bring a broad fanfare to open Vision (Sight) before the music falls to a plodding theme that
quickly gains momentum leading to a climax with drum strokes and brass sounding
out in this colourful orchestration, ending suddenly.
Lord of the Air, concerto for cello and orchestra (2012) was commissioned by the Texas
Christian University and dedicated to Jesús Castro-Balbi who gave the first
performance and is the soloist here. Lord of the Air here is the Andean condor,
a bird that has its natural habitat in the Colca Canyon, in the south of Peru.
This breathtaking natural formation and the Andean condor served as the source
of inspiration for this piece.
The first of the four movements, Leap to the Void, opens with the solo cello bringing a series of rapid
phrases interrupted by percussion. The orchestra join adding short phrases to
complement the cello motif. López’s orchestration brings much colour and
texture with many little orchestral details as the cello develops its theme,
rising higher and ever more intense before falling to a fragmented version of
the theme.
With The Ascent, the
orchestra opens in a light and fast moving theme to which the cello adds
phrases drawing on those of the first movement. Jesús Castro-Balbi brings some
fine playing in this fast moving, fine textured movement with its never ceasing
forward thrust. Occasionally a dialogue is developed between soloist and
orchestra. Midway the music rises through a dramatic orchestral passage with
side drum before the cello rejoins in a fast and furious passage right through
to the coda.
Soaring the Heights has
a hushed orchestral opening with celeste to which the cello brings a sorrowful
theme, exquisitely played. Castro-Balbi provides some lovely, very unusual
sounds, quite captivating, supported by a hushed orchestra with rippling harp.
This composer certainly creates an odd feeling of weightlessness in this most
original of movements, which grows in strength and tone. The soloist brings a
short cadenza like section before interrupted by the orchestra still coloured
by harp arpeggios. The orchestra falls away as the cello now achieves an
extended cadenza, still rather gentle, finely played by this cellist with some
exquisite little tonal effects. It does rise a little before the orchestra
rejoins, quietly and subtly, both finding ethereal hushed sounds before firming
up for a quiet coda.
Homecoming brings
a pizzicato cello that dances ahead competing with pizzicato orchestral strings.
Soon the orchestra takes the music ahead with a syncopated theme to which the
cello joins. Both orchestral strings and cello are terrific here with fine
ensemble and taut playing. The solo cello then develops deeper, fuller phrases
as a rich melody appears, this cellist producing a fine singing tone. As the
music slowly speeds up, the orchestra takes the theme moving inexorably
forward, gaining in dynamics before the cello joins in a fast virtuosic passage.
The pizzicato strings reappear as the music hurtles to the coda on a timpani
roll.
This is an unusual and highly distinctive concerto that
received a terrific performance from Jesús Castro-Balbi and the Norwegian Radio
Orchestra under Miguel Harth-Bedoya
América Salvaje was
commissioned by the Minister of Education, Javier Sota Nadal, for the inauguration
of the National Library of Peru. Jimmy
López based this piece on the poem Blasón
by José Santos Chocano www.britannica.com/biography/Jose-Santos-Chocano-Peruvian-poet
and is a work that aims at reflecting
Peru’s multicultural roots with the same clarity and strength as the original
text.
Strange wind sounds are heard from the pututo, an Andean
ceremonial instrument, creating a terrific atmosphere. Birdsong is evoked before
strings bring a descending and then rising motif. Tubular bells chime and a
myriad of percussion colours are heard as bird sounds are heard amongst hushed
strings. As the music quietly finds its way amongst this mysterious landscape, brass
slowly help to raise the music up, rising with woodwind flourishes. The music falls
to a quiet extended percussion passage that brings a gentle rhythm before the
orchestra adds to the drama with little bursts of brass and strings, soon
taking the music rhythmically forward. López always varies the textures and
orchestration to add interest and colour bringing a terrific overlay of
orchestral lines as the music finds its way towards the coda that brings a
tumult of colourful sounds.
Jimmy López is a fine composer who brings the influences of
his native Peru to his own unique style producing music of imagination and
brilliance. The Norwegian Radio Orchestra with their Chief Conductor Miguel Harth-Bedoya
provide brilliantly played performances. The recording is excellent and there
are authoritative and informative notes from the composer.
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